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DR Congo : a new law on agriculture

A new law in agriculture sector has been enacted on December 24, 2011. It will take effect by June 24, 2012.

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France should end subsidies supporting the agrofuels production

The Court of Accounts refers to the precautionary principle and recommends "the end of subsidies supporting the production."

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EU agrofuel - climate and of energy Commission in disagreement

January 2012 - EU Commissions of climate and of energy in disagreement

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A global framework to conserve and sustainably use plant species

FAO renews international commitment to ensuring effective management of plant diversity as a key element in fighting poverty and achieving increased food security in the face of climate change.

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WTO Agriculture and right to food

Lamy rebuts UN food rapporteur’s claim that WTO talks hold food rights ‘hostage’

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Land grabbing induces water grabbing too

Foreign investors aren't just after land in Africa. Access to water is essential – which can bring them into direct competition with the needs of local communities. An alarming number of African governments seem to be signing away water rights for decades, with major implications for local communities.

The role water plays in fuelling the global rush for land is very important, often missed.

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Alliance for Food Sovereignty in Africa

The Alliance for Food Sovereignty in Africa (AFSA), a “network of African networks” gathering African farmer and civil society groups in Africa has been officially launched on December 5, 2011 at Durban.

They denounce false solution as AGRA, GMOs, biofuel land grabbing and carbon trading. They promote agroecology as a solution to climate change, feeding people, biodiversity, livelihoods and healing the soils.

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2014 International Year of Family Farming

December 22, 2011 -General Assembly of UN declared "2014, International Year of Family Farming".

November 23, 2011 - the second UN Committee adopted the International Year of Family Farming resolution (in 2014) by consensus. Among the EU members, only Spain has given its support and only six African countries: Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Niger, Sierra Leone, Togo, Tanzania, Seychelles.

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Nyeleni : Stop Land Grabbing Now !

November 17- 19, 2011 : women and men peasants, pastoralists, indigenous peoples and their allies gathered together in Nyeleni. Their aim is to defend food sovereignty, the commons and the rights of small scale food providers to natural resources.

To read the Final Declaration: Stop Land-Grabbing Now!

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Biofuels - EC approved 7 Sustainable schemes for Biofuels

19 July 2011 - the Commission has recognised seven voluntary schemes.

The most complete is the Roundtable on Sustainable Biofuels (RSB EU RED) of the EPFL and 120 Organisations because it also addresses social issues and supports rural development.

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Water - Special Rapporteur

The new position of Special Rapporteur on access to safe water and sanitation of Catarina Albuquerque enhanced her powers.

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WATER-

22 March of each year is the World Day for Water

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EU BIOFUELS & LAND in AFRICA

The European Union continues to promote agrofuels crops which require land in Africa. Experts have just published a report where they explain that 'biofuels' will be the main solution ...

 

While the European Commission is preparing to submit a report on the impact of "indirect land use change" caused by biofuels, the International Energy Agency (IEA) and several other studies review downwards the previous estimates ...


In March 2011, some companies and governments will start the certification process developed by the 'Roundtable for Sustainable Biofuels' (RSB). The EC has not yet said whether it recognizes this certification.

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LAND for BIOFUELS in TANZANIA - Call for MORATORIUM

2009 - A major new study funded by Sida and written by academics from three Tanzanian universities warns of the far-reaching impacts on land and water of large-scale biofuel plantations in Tanzania.

Plantations are likely to lead to impoverishment of the poor who sell their land cheap to unscrupulous investors. The high water demand of crops like sugar cane is likely to have serious implications for river flows.

The report calls for a moratorium on biofuel projects until a new legal and policy framework is in place.

Source: Development Today

Water - Vatican official says cheap access to water a right for all

Reasonable access to clean water is a fundamental human right and its distribution should not be left solely to private companies seeking profit, the secretary of the Pontifical Council for Justice and Peace said.

 

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AEFJN at WSF 2011 - Declaration on Land grabbing

tl_files/aefjn-files/Food sovereignty/AEFJN Dakar Mtg/Land workshop participants petite DSCN1046.JPG

Members of AEFJN participated to a 3-days workshop on land grabbing.

The particpants wrote together a Declaration to address political autorities, Church members and civil society groups.

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World Social Forum 2011

World Social Forum 2011 in Dakar (WSF) brought together some 50,000 people from 123 countries, as well as thousands of Senegalese students.

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Water, source of life or conflict ?

Dec 2010 - The management of water is a crucial question both locally and internationally.

1. The Nile Agreement: what is the stake ?

2.  Does the UN’s recognition of the right to water change anything ?

According to some statistics in 25 years’ time, nearly one African in two will be living in a country faced with water penury or stress because of the rapidity of population growth, economic development and climate change.

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WATER - Statement on the Right to Sanitation by UN CESCR

Nov 2010 - The Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (UN) made a Statement on the Right to Sanitation at the Forty-fifth session in  Geneva.

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LAND & EU biofuels promotion

November 2010 - Large new EU biofuels markets revealed by the National Plans for Renewable Energy.

The advanced biofuels should reach 10% of this market in 2020.

Some governements recommends that EC takes some measures to avoid the Land Use impacts due to biofuels crops.

The European commission not neutral ...

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Land & Right to food

21 October 2010 - NEW YORK - Olivier De Schutter presented his new report on access to land and the right to food at the 65th General Assembly of the United Nations (Third Committee)

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GMOs: new EU law proposal

In July 2010, EC proposed a new EU law that opens the door to the crops of GMOs in EU

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Water right enrolled in internaional conventions on Human rights

September 24, 2010  The right to water and sanitation is legally recognized in international conventions on human rights.

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BIOFUELS & LAND in EU policy

September, the impacts of biofuels on land grabbing and land use are at the agenda.

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Price of basic foodstuff

Food inflation is back. Rioting reappears in Africa, while Europe wants to reform the commodities trading rules…

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LAND & BIOFUELS : EC launches a Public consultation

July 31, EC launches a public consultation on ILUC factor.  One of the questions is: "

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LAND & BIOFUELS : damning reports

September 07 - Biofuels in the EU increased land grabbing. The World Bank has just published a report ...

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WATER: a Human Right recognised by UN

On 26th of July 2010, the United Nations General Assembly declared the access to water and sanitation is a human right...

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RIGHTS OF FARMERS & SEEDS

To distribute widely: a global consultations on Farmers' Rights: www.farmersrights.org

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AGROFUELS: Mozambique, EU and Brazil

July 14 - Agreement to develop bioethanol, biodiesel and bioelectricity projects in Mozambique

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LAND, BIOFUELS & Indirect land use change

EU is currently engulfed in a hot debate about indirect land- use change (ILUC) caused by energy crops when they displace food production, leading to forests being converted to farm land.

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AGROFUELS in Member States

National Renewable Energy Action Plans are available

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Renewable Energy contribution to EU energy consumption

Renewable energy contributed 10,3% of energy consumtion in the EU24 in 2008

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AGROFUELS: The Commission does not meet problems.

On 10 June, the EC issued its Communication on sustainability criteria for agrofuels...

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LAND: consultation of civil society in Africa

The encounter between civil society for Africa which was scheduled June 20 to 22 in Burkina Faso has been postponed (date must be specified).

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GMO: What to think about GMO ?

In April 2008, 400 experts from 58 countries and from many disciplines released a report of an exhaustive analysis on food and nutrition security: the IAASTD report sponsored by the United Nations and World Bank.

 

The experts found that GM crops offered very little potential for alleviating poverty and hunger. That's why several biotech companies withdrew from this world study on Agriculture.

IAASTD= International Assessment of Agricultural Science and Technology for Development

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MDG: EU takes position

MDGs: The EU is preparing a unique position and a new strategic framework to guide action towards achieving the MDGs by 2015.

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G8 and food security

G8 Food Security (25-26 June 2010): No word about land grabbing

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BIOFUELS - Angola: President Implements New Biofuel Law

Angola’s president, José Eduardo dos Santos, has enacted a law on biofuels, which was approved by the National Assembly (Parliament) on March 22. The Republic of Angola has abundant natural resources conducive to rapid agriculture expansion, which can play an important role for the development of the national economy.

The new law provides that the government should set, by decree, the specifications and type of biofuel to be produced within the angolan territory, considering the specifications and types of most used biofuels in the international market. Accordingly, the law will aim to boost cultivation of sugarcane and other common plants used for biofuel production.

The law carves out safeguards to avoid food v. fuel conflicts. For example, land concessions for biofuel projects may not include rich soils with agrifood potential.

According to the law, the government may assign other tax, exchange, and customs incentives whenever necessary to encourage biofuel production.

 

http://www.biomassintel.com/angola-president-implements-new-biofuel-law/

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BIOFUELS - UK: just 4 % of biofuel are environmentally sustainable

The Renewable Fuels Agency (RFA) published on 28 January 2010 shows that just 4 per cent of biofuel imported for use in the UK meets the environmental sustainability standard set by the Renewable Transport Fuel Obligation (RFTO).

 

The majority of biofuel imported in UK have bad impacts in the region of production: causing deforestation and land use changes that are increasing climate changing emissions and pushing people off their land.

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BIOFUELS & LAND - EU Energy policy impacts on African land

JANUARY 2010:

Will EU Member States promote the biofuels investment in Africa?

National governments are required to draw up National Action Plans (NAPs) for the implementation of the Renewable Energy Directive by 30 June 2010. This promotes the EU biofuels investments in African land.

Some of EU governments are discussing on some conditions of production…


The European Commission on energy sets a rule on indirect land use change (ILUC)

The EU Commission is required to produce a report on how it intends to deal with indirect effects induced by biofuels by March 2010. The industry makes pressure to not include this factor in the calculation of GHG emission from biofuels production. Why?

 

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