Health & Access to Quality Medicines - September 2010

ACTA and access to generic medicines

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The Anti-counterfeiting Trade Agreement (ACTA), proposes a strengthening of intellectual property protections (IPRs) on behalf of multinational drug companies. This, combined with border measures will stifle the trade in legitimate generic medicines and will have a devastating impact on access to medicines in developing countries. The result will be that poor people will be denied legitimate and life-saving generic medicines.

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Addressing Counterfeits without Endangering Public Health

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The actual root of the counterfeit medicines problem is grounded in issues of public health, safety and quality. This is where the attention should be focused: to fix the reality of substandard and adulterated medicines. However, rather than developing the solution from a public health and regulatory angle, countries are using an ‘IP enforcement’ approach.

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Tougher intellectual property rules may harm trade in medicines

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Free Trade Agreements could harm India's generic drug business, which supplies the bulk of the AIDS medicines sent to developing countries. India's generics could cost more and be harder to access if the country has to adhere to stricter intellectual property rules.

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The role of Indian generic manufacturers in supplying antiretroviral medicines

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Indian manufacturers of generic antiretroviral (ARV) medicines facilitated the rapid scale up of HIV/AIDS treatment in developing countries though provision of low-priced, quality-assured medicines.

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Religious leaders commit to action on HIV/AIDS

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In the middle of thousands of AIDS researchers and activists from around the world, religious leaders have reaffirmed their pledge to fight stigma and discrimination, promote effective prevention and insure quality treatment and care for those living with HIV and AIDS.

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